The Three Popular Types of Grants Explained
Grant money for college is available to nearly any type of
student who wishes to pursue a higher education, from both public and private
sources. We maintain a database of tens of thousands of educational grants for
college and can assist you in finding and applying for grants that cater to
students like you. Read on to learn the basics of educational grants and how
easy it is for nearly anyone headed to college to be matched with grant money
for college expenses.
What is an Educational Grant?
An educational grant is free money from either a public or
private source that can be used for college expenses which does not need to be
repaid. Numerous educational grants totaling in the billions of dollars are
awarded each year to a wide range of individuals from nearly every conceivable
background and circumstance. Some educational grant programs have income
restrictions, such as the well-known Pell Grant,
but many grants are awarded irrespective of income.
Eligibility for Educational Grants
Any United States citizen or eligible non-citizen who has
completed high school can apply for educational grants for college. The
Pell Grant, and all other federal
grants, require that students demonstrate financial need. Most state grants for
school are needs-based as well, but many exist that are not. Private
corporations, non-profits, and other organizations offer grants for college and
welcome applicants from an array of student profiles, often regardless of need.
Further eligibility requirements for federal and state
grants can include the following:
- Citizen students must
possess a valid social security number.
- · The student must be
enrolled at least half-time.
- Recipients must maintain acceptable grades.
- Applicants and
recipients must not be incarcerated.
- Applicants must not be
in default on any loans.
- Male citizens must be registered with the Selective Service.
Non-citizens may wish to visit StudentAid.gov/noncitizen to
see a list of non-citizens statuses that are eligible for federal educational
grants.
How Educational Grants Work
Once you are awarded a grant, the grant award funds will be
sent directly to your school. The monies are applied to your student account to
pay for educational expenses such as tuition, books, fees, campus housing, and
meals. Some schools and grant programs allow for the issuing of refunds to
students each year for grant award money that exceeded the amount needed for
educational expenses.
Federal government educational grants are funded by the
United States taxpayers. State educational grants are funded through lotteries,
taxes, or both. Corporate and other private grants are usually funded through
donations.
Government Educational Grants
The most well-known of the government education grants is
the Pell Grant, and those eligible for the Pell grant are also likely to be
eligible for educational grants in their home states. Other federal government
grants include the National Science and Mathematics Access to Retain Talent
Grant (SMART), the Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG),
and the Academic Competitiveness Grant (ACG). Federal grants are also offered
for African Americans, Latinos, women, veterans, and people with disabilities.
If you do not qualify for federal grants for college, you may
still qualify for state educational grants. State grants are normally reserved
for residents attending in-state schools; however, many states offer assistance
through cooperative programs with other states, especially for specific courses
of study. Contact us or your state grant agency for further details, or visit
the U.S. Department of Education’s web site for information about educational
grants available by state.
Private Educational Grants
Private grants for college are also available that cater to
certain student criteria, such as gender, race, religious affiliation, veteran
and disability status, or course of study. Some private foundations, such as
the Gates Millennium Scholars Program, combine their grant programs with
federal grant awards programs, providing additional funding to certain
minorities who are also eligible for the federal Pell grant.
Companies with household names such as Kelloggs, Coca-Cola,
Ford, Dow, and Walmart all offer educational grant opportunities that are
outlined on their websites and are included in our databases of educational
grants. You may also wish to look up smaller organizations that are affiliated
with your course of study or interests, such as such as The National Society of
Accountants, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, The American
Anthropological Association, and others, or contact us for a complete student
profile analysis to match you with grants tailored to your individual
background, goals, and interests.
Most private grants are awarded based on a combination of a
multiple factors in a student profile. For example, low-income women with at
least one child may qualify for up to $5,000 in grant awards from the Patsy
Takemoto Mink Education Foundation. Many colleges and universities offer their
own college-specific grants, even to students from wealthy families without
demonstrated financial need, as part of the school’s competitive strategy to attract
and retain certain types of students. When you contact us, we can walk you
through your particular school’s grant programs and prepare you for a
successful application process.
Applying for an Educational Grant
All educational grant programs have their own application
process unique to that specific program, as well as a deadline for applying. In
most cases, you must already know which school you will be attending, and the
institution must meet certain regional or national accreditation standards. Certain
schools may also require additional paperwork. Begin by contacting your
school’s financial aid department or by contacting a reputable agency
specializing in educational grants.
All students seeking federal and state educational grants
must first fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA),
available both through your school’s financial aid office and here, online.
Non-citizens may also wish to visit the federal financial aid toolkit for
non-citizens for in-depth information on government educational grant
opportunities available to them.
Your school’s financial aid office will have applications
for private grants available to students of that specific school, but their
list will by no means be an exhaustive list of all the educational grants for
which you may qualify. College grants awarded by corporations and other private
organizations will have their own application instructions that can be obtained
through their web site, by calling or writing to them, or by contacting an organization
that specializes in matching students with private and public educational
grants.
Conclusion
If you need free money for college, chances are that an
educational grant awards program exists that fits your background and goals.
Educational grants for higher education include tuition grants for single
parents, grants for women, grants for alumni or children of alumni of certain
schools, educational grants for minorities, grants for students from certain
geographical areas, grants for veterans and the disabled, grants for students
pursuing specific courses of studies, and grants for certain religious or other
affiliations, among many others. Organizations often grant high school students
with funds for their future college journey, so it’s never too early to start
looking into opportunities for free money.
Sign up
now to get access to our database of over 15,000 funding
applications and start applying today!
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